178 research outputs found

    Study of a Large NaI(Tl) Crystal

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    Using a narrow band positron beam, the response of a large high-resolution NaI(Tl) crystal to an incident positron beam was measured. It was found that nuclear interactions cause the appearance of additional peaks in the low energy tail of the deposited energy spectrum

    Precision Measurement of the π+→e+νe Branching Ratio in the PIENU Experiment

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    The PIENU experiment at TRIUMF aims to measure the branching ratio of the pion decay modes Rπ=[π+→e+νe(γ)]/[π+→μ+νμ(γ)] with precision of <0.1%. Precise measurement of Rπ provides a stringent test of electron-muon universality in weak interactions. The current status of the PIENU experiment and future prospects are presented

    Improved Search for Heavy Neutrinos in the Decay π→eν\pi\rightarrow e\nu

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    A search for massive neutrinos has been made in the decay π→e+ν\pi\rightarrow e^+ \nu. No evidence was found for extra peaks in the positron energy spectrum indicative of pion decays involving massive neutrinos (π→e+νh\pi\rightarrow e^+ \nu_h). Upper limits (90 \% C.L.) on the neutrino mixing matrix element ∣Uei∣2|U_{ei}|^2 in the neutrino mass region 60--135 MeV/c2c^2 were set, which are %representing an order of magnitude improvement over previous results

    Status of the TRIUMF PIENU Experiment

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    The PIENU experiment at TRIUMF aims to measure the pion decay branching ratio R=Γ(π+→e+νe(γ))/Γ(π+→μ+νμ(γ))R={\Gamma}({\pi}^+{\rightarrow}e^+{\nu}_e({\gamma}))/{\Gamma}({\pi}^+{\rightarrow}{\mu}^+{\nu}_{\mu}({\gamma})) with precision <0.1<0.1% to provide a sensitive test of electron-muon universality in weak interactions. The current status of the PIENU experiment is presented.Comment: Talk presented CIPANP2015. 8 pages, LaTeX, 4 eps figure

    A search for two body muon decay signals

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    Lepton family number violation is tested by searching for μ+→e+X0\mu^+\to e^+X^0 decays among the 5.8×108\times 10^8 positive muon decay events analyzed by the TWIST collaboration. Limits are set on the production of both massless and massive X0X^0 bosons. The large angular acceptance of this experiment allows limits to be placed on anisotropic μ+→e+X0\mu^+\to e^+X^0 decays, which can arise from interactions violating both lepton flavor and parity conservation. Branching ratio limits of order 10−510^{-5} are obtained for bosons with masses of 13 - 80 MeV/c2^2 and with different decay asymmetries. For bosons with masses less than 13 MeV/c2^{2} the asymmetry dependence is much stronger and the 90% limit on the branching ratio varies up to 5.8×10−55.8 \times 10^{-5}. This is the first study that explicitly evaluates the limits for anisotropic two body muon decays.Comment: 7 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables, accepted by PR

    Measurement of the Muon Decay Parameter delta

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    The muon decay parameter delta has been measured by the TWIST collaboration. We find delta = 0.74964 +- 0.00066(stat.) +- 0.00112(syst.), consistent with the Standard Model value of 3/4. This result implies that the product Pmuxi of the muon polarization in pion decay, Pmu, and the muon decay parameter xi falls within the 90% confidence interval 0.9960 < Pmuxi < xi < 1.0040. It also has implications for left-right-symmetric and other extensions of the Standard Model.Comment: Extended to 5 pages. Referee's comments answere

    Radiative Muon Capture on Hydrogen and the Induced Pseudoscalar Coupling

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    The first measurement of the elementary process μ−p→νμnγ\mu^- p \rightarrow \nu_{\mu} n \gamma is reported. A photon pair spectrometer was used to measure the partial branching ratio (2.10±0.22)×10−82.10 \pm 0.22) \times 10^{-8} for photons of k > 60 MeV. The value of the weak pseudoscalar coupling constant determined from the partial branching ratio is gp(q2=−0.88mμ2)=(9.8±0.7±0.3)⋅ga(0)g_p(q^{2}=-0.88m_{\mu}^2) = (9.8 \pm 0.7 \pm 0.3) \cdot g_a(0), where the first error is the quadrature sum of statistical and systematic uncertainties and the second error is due to the uncertainty in λop\lambda_{op}, the decay rate of the ortho to para pμpp \mu p molecule. This value of g_p is ∼\sim1.5 times the prediction of PCAC and pion-pole dominance.Comment: 13 pages, RevTeX type, 3 figures (encapsulated postscript), submitted to Phys. Rev. Let
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